Friday, December 27, 2019

Essay on Miss Havisham in Great Expectations - 2451 Words

In Great Expectations, Dickens depicts an eccentric character in Miss Havisham. The unmarried Miss Havisham seems to both conform to and deny the societal standards of unmarried women in the Victorian Age. Spinsters and old maids display particular attitudes and hold certain functions in the society. Miss Havishams character shows how one woman can both defy and strengthen these characteristics. She, along with several other female characters in the novel, supports the fact that unmarried women were growing in number. In addition, her extravagant appearance aligns her with the common misconceptions of a spinsters appearance as common and unattractive, as well as makes her outcast from society like many unmarried women were.†¦show more content†¦17). Miss Skiffins, Wemmicks friend, presents herself not only as a single woman but one who takes care of her own finances, which was uncommon in this day. And then there is Miss Havisham, who has risen to the status of o ld maid through the mere passage of time. All of these women provide examples from the text of single women, which supports the contention of the time that single women were growing in number. Although Biddy and Miss Skiffins do marry, it is important to note not only the length of their spinsterhood, but the circumstances under which it comes to an end. Biddy can only become Joes wife after Mrs. Joe dies. Wemmick waits until precisely the right time in his affairs to propose to Miss Skiffins so as not to disturb the natural order of his very structured life. While these single women offer a distinct presence in the novel, none plays a large role in society. Spinsters were often viewed as outcasts from society; there was no respect for a woman who could not marry. Miss Havisham definitely fits the mold of an outcast. After being abandoned at the altar, she decides to stop time in her home in an effort to block out the memory. She removes all natural light from her surroundings and becomes a recluse. She stops the clocks at twenty minutes to nine, the time of her abandonment. She monitors her visitors; only people she has requested or desires to see are admitted to Satis House. ForShow MoreRelated The Vengeful Miss Havisham - Great Expectations Essay867 Words   |  4 PagesThe Vengeful Miss Havisham - Great Expectations. In Great Expectations, by Charles Dickens, Miss Havisham is a complex character whose past remains a mystery. We know about her broken engagement, an event that changes her life forever. Miss Havisham desperately wants revenge, and Estella, her adopted daughter, is the perfect tool to carry out her motives. With her plan of revenge in mind, Miss Havisham deliberately raises Estella to avoid emotional attachment and treat those who love herRead MoreMiss Havisham and Magwitch from Great Expectations Essay1035 Words   |  5 Pagesrelationship between character and location in the case of Magwitch and the marshes; Miss Havisham and Satis House (chapters 1-19) Both the characters Miss Havisham and Magwitch are linked closely with their respective surroundings, as Dickens employs imagery and pathetic fallacy to illustrate this. Although many characters in Great Expectations reflect their environments, the relationship of Miss Havisham and Magwitch offer a particular contrast. The novel echoes many of Dickens’s own lifeRead MoreThe theme of isolation in Great Expectations through Miss Havisham.3108 Words   |  13 PagesQuestion: How does Dickens in his portrayal of Miss Havisham explore the theme of isolation? The oldest of eight children, Charles Dickens was born in Portsmouth in 1812. Dickens experienced a very traumatic childhood which included the ordeal of seeing two of his brother pass away. John Dickens, his father, worked as a clerk in the Navy Pay Office, due to his occupation, the Dickens family had to move a lot. Financial problems led to the imprisonment of John Dickens, who couldnt afford to lookRead MoreEssay about In Great Expectations, Is Miss Havisham crazy and/or evil?1327 Words   |  6 PagesIn Great Expectations, Is Miss Havisham crazy and/or evil? The mad,eccentric and incredibly peculiar Miss Havisham,a wealthy dowager who lives in an old, rotting mansion secluded from the outside world is certainly one of the most memorable creations in the book Great Expectations written by Charles Dickens. From the first introductory scene on encountering Miss Havisham’s character it is immediately clear that she is supposed to leave a lasting impression on the reader. Dickens usesRead MoreComparing the Characters of Magwitch and Miss Havisham in Great Expectations by Dickens917 Words   |  4 PagesComparing the Characters of Magwitch and Miss Havisham in Great Expectations by Dickens Miss Havisham is a bitter old woman. She wants to seek revenge on all men for the wrong that was done to her by one man. She lives in her clothes that she should have worn to her wedding and is surrounded by decaying things in a darkened room. Miss Havisham adopts a young girl Estella, whom she has planed to use her to seek revenge on all men. Miss Havisham is delighted in the way EstellaRead More Great Expectations - Miss Havisham and Abel Magwitch are Living through Others1084 Words   |  5 PagesGreat Expectations - Miss Havisham and Abel Magwitch are Living through Others In the work Great Expectations, by Charles Dickens, two characters live their lives through someone else. Miss Havisham and Abel Magwitch are both elderly and though someone else are able to obtain their goals that they are not able to complete themselves. Abel Magwitch lives his life through the protagonist Pip while Miss Havisham lives her life through the character Estella. Miss Havisham is an aged, mysteriousRead MoreCreating Tension Through the Presentation of Magwitch and Miss Havisham in Great Expectations1182 Words   |  5 PagesHow does Dickens create tension through his presentation of Magwitch and Miss Havisham in Great Expectations? Introduction ============ Great Expectations is about a young boy, Pip, who lives in a deprived town with his sister (Mrs Joe) and her husband (Mr Joe). Pip meets a fugitive, Magwitch and after meeting with this runaway he fears from his life. Pip is then summoned to go and play at Miss Havisham’s house. He then falls in love with Estella who chooses to ignore Pip, which makesRead MoreThe Presentation of Miss Havisham in Chapter 8 and in Chapter 49 of Great Expectations by Charles Dickens814 Words   |  4 PagesThe Presentation of Miss Havisham in Chapter 8 and in Chapter 49 of Great Expectations by Charles Dickens In chapter 8 of Great Expectations, the author, Charles Dickens, initially presents Miss Havisham through Pips eyes as an eccentric old lady her hair was white, who lives in seclusion with her adopted daughter, Estella. She lives vicariously through Estella, all her inner thoughts and feelings are brought to life through Estella; therefore she is able to teach herRead MoreSymbolic References in Great Expectations by Charles Dickens1017 Words   |  5 PagesSatis House, the home of the wealthy dowager Miss Havisham, who is extremely eccentric: she wears an old wedding dress everywhere she goes and keeps all the clocks in her house stopped at the same time. During his visit, he meets a beautiful young girl named Estella, who treats him coldly and contemptuously. Nevertheless, he falls in love with her and dreams of becoming a wealthy gentleman so that he might be worthy of her. He even hopes that Miss Havisham intends to make him a gentleman and marryRead MoreGreat Expectations Prosperity Essay1598 Words   |  7 PagesHow are wealth and prosperity presented in Great Expectations? Dickens’ bildungsroman: Great Expectations dictates the life of a fortunate young gentleman who goes by the name of Pip, formally known as Philip Pirrip. Pip was born with only one relative to his name: Mrs. Joe, as she is referred to in the book. The book, typical of a bildungsroman, follows the protagonist -Pip- along his journey; originating from a relatively poor background and progressing to a more prosperous and wealthy future.

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Drug Abuse in the United States on the Rise Essay - 634 Words

Drug Abuse in the United States has gone down since the 1990’s but now that percentage is starting to increase. Nowadays children perceive drugs to be less and less harmful and are deciding to try hard drugs such as amphetamines, stimulants, and opiates. These drugs are extremely addictive, one try and you could be hooked on for life. This is dangerous, the earlier children start to try drugs the more prone they are to dealing with addiction as adults. Drug abuse is a serious problem especially with America’s youth since marijuana and other drugs are very harmful to the developing brains of adolescents. Some of the most commonly abused drugs are Marijuana, Cocaine, Xanax, and Adderall. (Health and Life) Some of these drugs are more harmful†¦show more content†¦If a lot of kids start using drugs, the other kids who stay clean may feel pressured to fit in, people who use drugs may suggest for their friends to try it and create more drug abusers. Many people who use drugs try it to cope with stress or anxiety, but after the effect of the drugs wear off they may feel much worse than before. Helping people find healthy ways to deal with stress may be one way to reduce the amount of drug addicts. (Butler Center for Research) Another thing to be aware of is a family history of substance abuse, you might try drugs with friends and feel addicted to the drug after the first use your friend might be perfectly fine. Also persuading the youth to stay away from drugs is a key in prevention. â€Å"Research indicates that adolescence who begin drinking or doing drugs before age 14 are significantly more likely to experience alcohol or drug dependence at some point later on in their lives compared to individuals who begin drinking after 21 years of age.† (Butler Center for Research) Strong family bonds and proactive parenting can play a big role in helping keep teens away from drugs and alcohol. Everyone can do something to help prevent this issue. Friends could advise and put positive peer pressure on their friends to get them to not abuse drugs or even try them in the first place. Parents and adults canShow MoreRelatedSubstance Abuse Among Teenagers : A Survey1201 Words   |  5 PagesSubstance Abuse Among Teenagers Hannah is a fifteen year old girl who was recently sent to a rehabilitation center for the result of abuse of prescription medication. 6.1 million high school students currently use addictive substances, and like Hannah, 1 in 3 of them are addicted (â€Å"National Study Reveals,†2011). Although the number of teens using these drugs are decreasing, the numbers are still dangerously high. Due to it’s high risk of addiction, dangerous consequences, and growing availabilityRead MorePrescription Opioid Abuse : An Increasing Epidemic With Solutions945 Words   |  4 Pages Prescription Opioid Abuse: An Increasing Epidemic with Solutions in Prescribing The rate of poisonings associated with drug overdoses has been on the rise, especially concerning those involving opioids (Paulozzie, Budnitz, Xi, 2006). The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) does not mince words regarding the status of opioid utilization in the United States: ?The United States is in the midst of an opioid overdose epidemic? (CDC, 2016). Opioids are now the most common cause of prescriptionRead MoreEconomic Impacts Of Drug Abuse1013 Words   |  5 PagesEconomic Impacts of Drug Abuse in the United States Drug abuse is a major public health issue that impacts society both directly and indirectly; every person, every community is somehow affected by drug abuse and addiction and this economic burden is not exclusive to those who use substance, it inevitably impacts those who don t. Drugs impact our society in various ways including but not limited to lost earnings, health care expenditures, costs associated with crime, accidents, and deaths. The useRead MoreSharing For Generic Abuse Analgesic Opioid Analgesic Drug Product And Require Medicaid Services Essay914 Words   |  4 Pagessharing for generic abuse-deterrent opioid analgesic drug product and require Medicaid services or a managed care organization to be compliant with the new sections to the bill ( Kentucky.gov, 2015). Bill #HB 330(BR-990) was filed and introduced into committee on Tuesday February 2nd, 2016 and sponsored by Addia Wuchner, Joni Jenkins, Linda Belcher, Regina Bunch, Kelly Flood, Kim King, Martha Jane King, Mary Lou Marzian, Donna Mayfield, Marie Rader, Rita Smart, Diane St. Onge, Susan Westrom and JillRead More Should Drugs Be Made Legal? Essay697 Words   |  3 PagesShould Drugs Be Made Legal? For several decades drugs have been one of the major problems of society. There have been escalating costs spent on the war against drugs and countless dollars spent on rehabilitation, but the problem still exists. Not only has the drug problem increased but drug related problems are on the rise. Drug abuse is a killer in our country. Some are born addicts(crack babies), while others become users. The result of drug abuse is thousands of addicts in denial. The goodRead MoreDecriminalization Of Drug Usage Among Portugal1299 Words   |  6 Pages Decriminalization of Drug Usage in Portugal Derrick Routon American Government 101 Professor Newman 21 April 2016 Portugal has garnered a large amount of attention since adopting a new method to combat drug usage. They have moved to decriminalize low scale drug possession and usage instead of an incarceration of low level offenders. Many nations have desired to reevaluate their own regimen of substance control and the way abuses were handled. The Portuguese governmentRead MorePrescription Opioid Abuse And Its Effects On Heroin Use Essay1550 Words   |  7 PagesNonmedical Prescription-Opioid abuse in the United States and Michigan has continued to rise, and with it, the devastating results that accompany it. Research has shown that increased opioid abuse leads to an increase in overdose and death, increases in crime and increased incidences of costly blood borne diseases like HIV, AIDS and Hepatitis. It also leads to increased societal costs, such as an increasing number of children in foster care and increased healthcare, workplace and criminal justiceRead MoreWhat Is The Total Economic Burd en Of Prescription Opioid Abuse?1662 Words   |  7 Pages2 â€Å"The total economic burden of prescription opioid misuse alone in the United States is $78.5 billion a year, including the costs of healthcare, lost productivity, addiction treatment, and criminal justice involvement†. -The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Substance abuse disorders have been considered a major epidemic by public health authorities during this century. Most recently, those who use, and abuse opioids have been in the spotlight. The growing number of overdoses, deathsRead MoreThe Effects Of Drug Abuse On Society Essay1136 Words   |  5 Pagesall felt the effects of drug abuse. In other words, whether it affects an individual directly or indirectly every person has seen or felt the negative effects of drug abuse in our society. The ultimate question, is why does such an abounding amount of Americans abuse illicit drugs, and how does it affect us as a nation? Moreover, something such as this doesn t occur for without a distinct cause, there must be something occurring in our society that creates these illicit drug abusers. CorrespondinglyRead MoreDrug Abuse Effects1320 Words   |  6 PagesDrug abuse is a major public health issue that impacts society both directly and indirectly; every person, every community is someh ow affected by drug abuse and addiction and this economic burden is not exclusive to those who use substance, it inevitably impacts those who dont. Drugs impact our society in various ways including but not limited to lost earnings, health care expenditures, costs associated with crime, accidents, and deaths. The use of licit or illicit drugs long term, causes millions

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Ethical decision issues in an Organization- Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Ethical decision issues in an Organization. Answer: There are several multinational organizations which have faced various ethical issues while taking their business decisions. It has been evaluated that with the increasing ramification of economic changes key managerial persons in business are more inclined towards taking their business decisions which are more profitable and taken for the best interest of the organization at large irrespective of the ethical issues. However, some business decision cannot successfully explain via individual traits because of behavior of free will (Pettey, 2013). Each and every organization has to consider business ethics while taking their business decisions. This could be defined with the example that Australian company Wesfarmers plc made investment of 10 million for promoting non charitable organizations for discharging its corporate social responsibilities. However, these acts have not resulted into higher cost of production of organizations which is not profitable nor provide any kind of benefit s to organizations (Shapiro, Stefkovich and Gutierrez, 2014). Therefore, in context with the business, decision taken by Wesfarmers is not profitable for the organization but as per the ethical business terms, Wesfarmers Ltd has taken ethical decision by investing its money in non charitable funds for promoting social and environmental acts. However, there are other several cases which are faced by organizations which are somehow legal but not ethical. For instance, testing products on animals, selling landmines to oppressive regimes which are legally acceptable but as per the ethical term these things are strictly prohibited in business. There are several situations in which it becomes hard to determine what is wrong and what is right. For instance, when an organizations is facing drastic loss in its business functions due to sluggish market conditions it goes for divestment or retrenchment strategies. However, retrenchment of employees is valid as per the laws and business interes t but in ethical term it becomes wrong. Employees who have given their lives in the best interest of organizations could not be fired on the basis of cost cutting strategies by the organizations. This business ethics decision could also be determined by using contract law example. For instance If an organization has entered into contract with the other organizations for delivering of some goods and service on stipulated date and due to some avoidable reason, that other organizations failed to perform its promise then in that case first organizations could sue that other organizations and can ask for compensation (Yeager, 2015). However, as per the legal law, it is valid act but if ethical consideration is taken into account then in that case, first organization could wait for some day and can allow other party to perform its promise. Sometimes these ethical business decisions are influenced by the individual and situational factors. These both factors help decision makers to determine the ethical factors of the particular situations. There are several theories such as descriptive theory, normative theory which helps businessman to determine the ethical issues and dilemma of the case while taking business decisions. It is important to determine the importance of differences in individuals in shaping ethical business decision. Therefore, it is required to evaluate all the internal and external factors of the persons who are going to get affected by the business decisions for the effective level of business decision in organizations. there are several limitation of ethical business decision in organizations such as it decrease the productivity of process system, increase the complexity of business decision, increase in overall cost, create business decision process long and result to cultural bias while overcoming the ethical issues with different level of stakeholders. For instant, employees in the organizations comes from different culture and countries, therefore taking business decisions to set up organizational cultural policies and laws may result to influenced the employees who have different level of culture in organization (Thome, and Ferrell, 2015). These individual factors of employees explain the reason why some people may be more swayed tha n other into unethical business conducts. Now in the end it would be inferred that each and every key managerial persons should take into account all the ethical factors while taking business decisions. If they fail to manage their ethical factors while taking business decisions then in short term they might create value on their business decisions but in future it will destruct the brand image of company and result to non effective business functioning of organizations (Shapiro and Stefkovich, 2016). References Pettey, J.G., (2013). Ethical Decision Making.Nonprofit Fundraising Strategy: A Guide to Ethical Decision Making and Regulation for Nonprofit Organizations, pp.245-253. Shapiro, J.P. Stefkovich, J.A., (2016).Ethical leadership and decision making in education: Applying theoretical perspectives to complex dilemmas. Routledge. Shapiro, J.P., Stefkovich, J.A. Gutierrez, K.J., (2014). Ethical decision making.Handbook of Ethical Educational Leadership, pp.210-228. Thome, D.M. Ferrell, O.C., (2015). Antecedents of Ethical Decision Making in Sales Organizations. InProceedings of the 1992 Academy of Marketing Science (AMS) Annual Conference(pp. 356-360). Springer International Publishing. Yeager, A.L., (2015). Ethical decision making.The Journal of the American Dental Association,146(8), pp.568-569.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

The Gods Views In The Iliad Essays - Trojans, Mythological Kings

The Gods Views In The Iliad With our view of God, it can sometimes be difficult to comprehend the actions and thinking of the Greek deities. The Christian God does not tend to take such an active role in the affairs of people's lives, where, on the other hand, the Greeks regarded direct involvement by the gods as a daily, uncontrollable part of life. Needless to say, divine intervention was a major variable in the equation of Homer's Iliad. The gods picked whom they would favor for different reasons. Except Zeus: As the symbol of supreme authority and justice, he makes judgement calls as to the other gods' involvement in the war, remains impartial, and doesn't seem to get caught up in picking favorites. Even when his own son, Sarpedon, was about to die, Zeus chose to let the outcome go unaltered. On the other hand, Zeus's wife, Hera, displayed the more typical actions of a god. After Paris, a Trojan, judged Aphrodite the fairest over Hera, and, after her daughter Hebe was replaced as cupbearer to the gods by a young Trojan boy, she was quite resentful towards Troy and its people. Obviously she sided with the Greeks and would stop at no length to express her will. Scheming and manipulating she even dared to trick her husband, King of the Gods. Hera, along with Athena, who was also passed over by Paris, is seen as the chief divine aid to the Greeks. Being the god of the sea, Poseidon was another strong supporter of the ocean-faring Greeks. Whenever Zeus turned his back Poseidon tried to help the Greeks in the fight. Poseidon felt that he was somewhat Zeus's equal as his brother, but recognizing Zeus's authority and experience, he looked to Zeus as an elder. There were also Gods who favored the Trojan side of the conflict. Apollo and Artemis, twin brother and sister gave aid to the city of Troy. Although Artemis takes a rather minor role, Apollo perhaps angered by Agamemnon's refusal to ransom Chryseis, the daughter of one of his priests and was constantly changing the course of the war in f avor of the Trojans. Responsible for sending plague to the Greeks, Apollo was the first god to make an appearance in the Iliad. Also, mainly because Apollo and Artemis were on the Trojan side, their mother, Leto, also helped the Trojans. Aphrodite, obviously supporting Paris's judgement, sided with the Trojans. Although she was insignificant on the battlefield, Aphrodite was successful in convincing Ares, her lover and the god of war, to help the Trojans. One view of the gods' seemingly constant intervention in the war was that they were just setting fate back on the right course. For instance, when Patroclus was killed outside of Troy, Apollo felt no guilt for his doings. It had already been decided that Patroclus would not take Troy, he should never have disobeyed Achilles in the first place. As a god, he was just setting fate on a straight line. Achilles laid blame on Hector and the Trojans. He did not even consider accusing Apollo, who never came into question, although he was p rimarily responsible for the kill. Apollo's part in the matter was merely accepted as a natural disaster or illness would be today. This general acceptance of a god's will is a recurring trend throughout the poem. A prime example of this trend is in book XXIV. Achilles, angry over the death of Patroclus, brutally disgraced Hectors body. Tethering Hectors corpse through the ankles, Achilles dragged him around Patroclus tomb every day for twelve days. This barbaric treatment was uncalled for and displeased the gods greatly. Achilles mother, Thetis, was sent by Zeus to tell him to ransom the body back to the Trojans. One may think Achilles would be possessive of the body and attempt to put up a fuss as he did before with Agamemnon in Book I. Achilles showed humility and respect for the gods and immediately agreed to ransom the body to the Trojans, showing that all mortals, even god-like Achilles, were answerable to the gods. This ideology would seem to give the gods a sort of unlimited freedom on earth; although, the gods