Psycho-Social Theory and Nursing Care Essay -- Nursing Healthcare

Owing to significant research into the sexual relationship between physical, psychic and social conditions, an awareness and understanding of psycho-social aspects in health attention is vital (Walker et al, 2007). Those aspects are particularly important in nursing care, where an individual should be considered as the entire person with a need for physical, psychological, social, emotional, intellectual and even spiritual wellbeing (Holland et al, 2008). This essay will address psycho-social theory of health beliefs and attitudes in relation to nursing care. The essay will begin by considering how health beliefs lead to health behaviours. It will then discuss how theoretical models contribute to nursing care and their usefulness and importance in applying the theory to nurse patients. As the largest force in health care, nursing profession is considered to be in a alone(predicate) position to facilitate health promotion and disease prevention. Nurses spend considerably more time with patients in comparison to other healthcare professionals and as such, they tending patients in managing their own health. The fundamental requirement in providing this care is to ensure that individuals remain as independent as possible through encouragement and empowerment. in that respect are number of factors to be considered in delivering this care effectively. In view of cultural, socio-econo(prenominal)ic and educational diversity amongst us, it is difficult to define health or indeed affection. As our perceptions differ, so do our interpretations and possible meanings of those words. The World wellness Organisation (WHO), 1948, states that Health is a state of complete physical, mental and social wellbeing and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity. Although positive, the def... ...arlow.Shaw, C., Brittain, K., Tansey, R. & Williams K. (2008) How people decide to seek health care A qualitative study. International Journal of nurse Studies, 45 (10), 1516-152 4.Sully, P., & Dallas, J. (2005) Essential Communication Skills for Nursing. Edinburgh Elsevier Mosby.Walker, J., Payne, S., Smith, P., Jarrett, N. (2007) Psychology for Nursing and the Caring Professions. 3rd. ed. Glasgow McGraw Hill.World Health Organisation (1948) WHO Definition of Health - Preamble to the Constitution of the World Health Organization as adopted by the International Health Conference, New York, 19-22 June, 1946 signed on 22 July 1946 by the representatives of 61 States (Official Records of the World Health Organization, no. 2, p. 100) and entered into force on 7 April 1948 at http//www.who.int/about/definition/en/print.html. (accessed 02 December 2010).

The Physics of Flight Essay -- Airplanes Aerodynamics Science Essays

The Physics of Flight The trials and tribulations of flight have had their ups and downs over the course of history. From the many who failed to the few that conquered the thought of flight has always astonished us all. The Wright brothers were the kickoff to sustain flight and therefore are credited with the invention of the airplane. John Allen who wrote Aerodynamics The Science of Air in Motion says, The Wright Brothers were the supreme example of their date of men gifted with practical skill, theoretical knowledge and insight (6). As we all know, the airplane has had thousands of designs since then, but for the most part the physics of flight has remained the same. As you can see, the failures that occurred while trying to fly only prove that flight is truly remarkable.Flight uses four world powers lift, weight, thrust, and drag. In a nutshell so to speak, an airplane moldiness create enough lift to support its own weight. Secondly, the airplane must produce thrust to prop el itself. Finally, the aircraft must overcome the drag or the obligate of resistance on the airplane that is moving through the air. All four of these forces are vital and necessary for an aircraft to move, takeoff, fly, and land.Wings create lift for the upward force of an airplane. A great example of how this happens is sticking your hand out of a car window driving down the freeway. The force on your flat laurel causes a force that can lift your hand up or down by changing theangles of your wrist. Another way to explain this is by the apprehension of the Bernoulli Effect. According to Kirkpatrick and Wheeler authors of Physics A World View, the fantasy of lift is due to the Bernoulli Effect. They state The upper surfaces of airplane wings are curved ... ...e in any one of these forces leads to a change in the others (139). A pilot can use many different controls and means of propulsion to change and assure the balance of these forces. By doing this the pilot is able to cha nge their speed and change their direction. The Physics of Flight are truly unbelievable occurrences that create amazing effects. Without the concept of flight we would live in a totally different world. Works CitedAllen, John. Aerodynamics The Science of Air in Motion. London Granada Publishing Limited, 1982.Kirkpatrick, Larry, and Gerald F. Wheeler. Physics A World View. 4th ed. Orlando Harcourt College Publishers, 2001.Shevell, Richard. Fundamentals of Flight. New Jersey Prentice Hall, 1989.How an Airplane Flies, Microsoft Encarta Online Encyclopedia 2003http//encarta.msn.com 1997-2003 Microsoft Corporation.

Is the European Monetary Union a disaster? ? Discuss Essay examples --

AbstractThis essay evaluates the development of the emu a system that only came into moment three years ago. Through the lack of recent literature most of the evidence are derived from articles of various sources.The essay takes into consideration that the EMU is embedded in a generally declining world economy. It illustrates why the EMU did not reach their targeted goals immediately and points out shortcomings in the architecture of the EMU in the Maastricht Treaty that ought to be reformed. It takes the viewpoint that although since the introduction of the Euro there is an apparent recession in the Euro area countries, it is not entirely to be blamed on new currency and that the allegation that the EMU is a disaster is totally unfounded.For over thirty years now a European Monetary compass north has belonged to the articulated aims of the European Union. solely previous attempt to establish a Monetary Union, such as the so-called Werner- Plans in 1979 through the European Mon etary System (EMS), failed though. In 2002 the EMU finally was put into full effect. Now that the Euro- countries have experienced three years with the Euro, it is possible to make a preliminary assessment of the Euro. In set up to detect whether EMU is a disaster one has first to establish the meaning and context in which the term disaster is used in relation to this question. The Oxford Dictionary defines the term disaster as a complete failure . In accordance to this definition one would expect the European Monetary Union to have an utter negative invasion on the Euro countries, this could include a weak currency and business activity, a high inflation rate, a refusal of betrothal of the new currency from the citizens and a counter effect on the aim towards deeper European integration. In order to fulfil the aims of this essay, it will try to analyse the impact of the introduction of the Euro with the following criteria first, it will outline the intentions for the introducti on of the Euro and the advantages economist and member states had hoped to gain from it. Next, the essay will look at the reaction the Euro has caused in the scotch and business cycles of the euro-area states and assess the capability of the European Central Bank (ECB) to deal with economic fluctuation. The next step will be to analyse the reaction of the earthly concern to th... ...bspEuropean Central BankEMUEuropean Monetary UnionGDPGross Domestic ProductHCIPHarmonised Index of Consumer PricesSGPStability and reaping PactBibliographyPearsall, J. (ed.) (1999) The Concise Oxford Dictionary ( Tenth Edition) Oxford University Press, Oxford. Hankel, W, Nlling, W, Schachtschneider K, Starbatty, J (2001) Die Euro-Illusion, Ist Europa noch zu retten? Rowohlt Taschenbuch Verlag, Hamburg The Economist Rules are made to bend, arent they?. Jul 25th 2002Stierand, H ( 2002) Geldpolitik im Europischen System der Zentralbanken (ESZB), Winkler Verlag, DarmstadtRenne, B (2001) Die Europische W irtschafts und Whrungsunion zwischen Anspruch und Wirklichkeit ( The European Economic- and Monetary Union between expectations and reality) Peter Lang, FrankfurtStierand, H ( 2002) Geldpolitik im Europischen System der Zentralbanken (ESZB), Winkler Verlag, Darmstadtwww.bis.org/review/ r021122b.pdf

The Persecution of Christians Today Essay example -- Exploratory Essay

The Persecution of Christians TodayThe persecution of minority groups has been well documented throughout history. These documentations have been mostly of people of one race, culture, or ethnicity persecuting another based on the belief that one race is superior to the other. In the case of Christianity, however, the documentation of the persecution has been kept to a minimum. In fact, it is rare to find a case in todays world of the media reporting on the persecution of Christians. The reports of the atrocities of the Jews during the Holocaust where horrifying indeed, but equally horrifying are the accounts of the slaughter of Christians in the first cytosine A.D. The descriptions of the means of death that many Christians confront during the early years of the Church leave ones stomach uneasy to say the least. Tortured, raped, and killed, simply for what they believed in, Christians faced death almost willingly in some cases. Today the extent of the persecution of Christiansoften depends on where an individual lives. In the United States, a nation under(a) God, Christians are quietly persecuted during everyday life. It is not seen as persecution by non-Christians who live in the U.S., but as their right to freedom of speech to mock and decrease Christians. In other parts of the world, however, the persecution is much more severe. Maltreatment in areas of the Middle and Far East are often issues of life and death. Christians are world imprisoned, tortured, and killed for their belief in the Lord Jesus Christ and their attempts to spread the good news of salvation to the lost. This discrimination will not end anytime soon. It will be in the world until Jesus returns. Different groups will... ...Christian Legal Society. Center for Law and Religious Freedom. 22 April 2003 http//www.clsnet.org/clrfPages/litigation/litigation_Hensley.php3. Focus on the Family. Dr. James Dobson. 21 April 2003 www.family.org. Fox, John. Foxs Book of Martyrs. PhiladelphiaThe Joh n C. Winston Co., NO DATE. Life Application Study Bible. NIV. Illinois Tyndale House Publishers, Inc., 1997. Persecution of Christians Growing in the United States. Thomas Horn. 21 April 2003 http//www.worthynews.com/christian-persecution.htm. Pong, Peter, Wang, Shih-Ping, Liu, Tsin-Tsai, Cheng, Samuel, Kim, Kyung. communistic Persecution of Churches in Red China and Northern Korea.Washington United States Government Printing Office, 1959. 1-7. Swint, Wayne. Personal interview. 22 April 2003. Working with the Communist. Christianity Today 7 Oct. 2002. 56-59.

Examples of Differences in University Education :: Teaching Education

Examples of Differences in University Education You know, there is not all that much I would actually change about this university. positive(predicate) we could use some better facilities and the more diversity the better, but those changes have to take place over time, sometimes a long time. For now I am content with the prospect of throwing out ideas used by other universities to either increase student recruitment or enhance the image surround our college, that has without doubt been tarnished in departed years. One example of how we could increase the ease on the perspective student milling around our website is to take a refer or two from the University of Oklahoma in Norman, Oklahoma. The university of Oklahoma is seen as a highly academic institution along with having an advanced sports program. The Oklahoma Sooners went undefeated this past year. The good thing about their website is that it is very easily navigational, which is a plus because prospective stu dents arent in the mood to have to siphon through presents addresses and alumni gear mechanism to get to what dorms they will be living in. The website also has a clearly defined area for the different colleges that are found with the walls of the University. One thing I myself had a problem distinguishing when I first started to look at cap State University.Along my web based trip through colleges in the joined States I also came across Plymouth College in Plymouth, New Hampshire. Now although this college seems to have a lot of the same basic attributes we do here at Washington State I found that they facilities they provide to their students to be far above our own. Not only do they provide the typical state of the art computing machine labs and rec. center, but also in some halls they have sectioned of soundproof music rooms for those students participating in things such as the symphony orchestra or band. In one hall they even have a ski tuning room , maybe a little more of a exigency in that part of the country but still really cool. I think the more exciting and significant part of my glimpse into this college was the fact that in every hall the students were allowed to enhance their living space by doing pictorials or murals on the walls.

Examples of Differences in University Education :: Teaching Education

Examples of Differences in University Education You know, there is not all that such(prenominal) I would actually change about this university. Sure we could use some better facilities and the more diversity the better, but those changes have to take place over time, sometimes a long time. For now I am content with the prospect of throwing out ideas used by other universities to either increase pupil recruitment or enhance the image surrounding our college, that has without doubt been tarnished in past years. One example of how we could increase the ease on the perspective schoolchild milling around our weathervanesite is to take a note or two from the University of Oklahoma in Norman, Oklahoma. The university of Oklahoma is seen as a highly academic ecesis along with having an advanced sports program. The Oklahoma Sooners went undefeated this past year. The good thing about their website is that it is very easily navigational, which is a plus because prospective students arent in the mood to have to siphon through presents addresses and alumni paraphernalia to get to what dorms they will be living in. The website also has a clearly defined area for the antithetic colleges that are found with the walls of the University. One thing I myself had a problem distinguishing when I first started to look at Washington State University.Along my web based trip through colleges in the United States I also came across Plymouth College in Plymouth, New Hampshire. Now although this college seems to have a lot of the similar basic attributes we do here at Washington State I found that they facilities they provide to their students to be far above our own. Not only do they provide the typical state of the art computer labs and rec. center, but also in some halls they have sectioned of soundproof music rooms for those students act in things such as the symphony orchestra or band. In one hall they even have a ski tuning room , mayhap a little more of a nec essity in that part of the country but still really cool. I think the more kindle and significant part of my glimpse into this college was the fact that in every hall the students were allowed to enhance their living space by doing pictorials or murals on the walls.

Driving Age

Most people dont like the ride come on at 21, a lot of them ar teenages. A lot of the teens feel that the government is taking away part of there freedom. If teens at 18 are able to vote and, go into the military shouldnt they be able to drive, at 18 to? In some states the driving age is 16, I weigh it should be raised to 18 because most, Motor vehicle crashes are the leading cause of death among 15- to 20-year-olds.I think it would be better, to get your driving liberty at 18 because if the teen as a job, the parents would lease to drive the teen to work and back. If the teen is able to drive it would be a heart and soul lifted off of the parent. The parent would not have to drive the teen everywhere and the parent is free to do what he/she wants to do without having to drive the teen every place. Rising the driving age can save money, gas, and lives. Of course there would have to be certain hardship exemptions. It could not be allowed to suffer something, just began seekin g just to gain a license.And just wanting a job shouldnt qualify one for an exemption. If someone under 18 wants to work, they would have to seek something within walking/biking distance or along public transportation lines. Only about one third of teens work paid jobs during the summer, so it isnt hard to imagine those wanting to work could do so without having to drive. The primary industries affected by increasing the driving age to 18 are the self-propelled manufacturers, auto insurance, gas and driving education companies.This basically covers the largest firms within the auto industry. The automotive manufacturers would only see a delay in purchases by a factor of three years and only for the first three years that the driving age was raised to 18. The auto insurance companies would hopefully gain revenues by not having to pay out insurance claims due to car accidents created by the 15 18 old teens. Gasoline companies would see a reduction in their revenues with the reductio n of gasoline usage.Driving schools would see the most significant impact. Short term they would lose business for the first 3 years. If we didnt lower the driving age from 21 to 18, there would be more accidents from other teen, that are 16-20. Also if the driving age was 18, a lot more people wouldnt find the need to drive without a license. They wouldnt need as much money for insurance and gas. I think that the driving license should tick 18 instead of 21.

Prosecuting Arguments

Prosecuting Arguments A prosecutors duty is to defer and produce evidence of the crime at hand to the judge and jury so that they can decide an distract doom. According to the expression of extract v. Stu Dents, there are several committees against the defendant which range from moderate to severe. These charges include homicide, assault of a police officer, puss, burglary, and crimes related to drugs. The pursuit must attempt to provide accurate evidence to prove the charges against Stu Dents.During this trial, the pursuance will evaluate the equitys and statutes of Hawaii, Virginia, Arkansas, North Carolina, and Pennsylvania to determine which distinguish the case is the strongest. The prosecution will examine each of these bows thoroughly to provide a better understanding of the charges, which will provide a guideline in determining the scoop sentencing alternatives. Facts and Elements The prosecution must establish the facts and elements of each crime to prove a defe ndants guilt. The elements of crime are the basic components of the crime, and the essential features of that crime specified by justness or statute.These elements include actus reus, mens rea, and a concurrence of the two. To convict the defendant of a particular crime, the prosecution must establish that each of the required elements are premise in the facts to prove criminal liability (Schmalleger, Hall, & Dolatowski, 2010). In the case of State v. Stu Dents, the prosecution must establish the facts and elements of the charges for homicide, assault of a police officer, kidnapping, burglary, and crimes related to drugs. For the charge of homicide, all of the required elements are open in the facts of the case.The ledger entries discussing the purchase of rope, rags, and a sharp hunting knife to fulfill his destiny prove mens rea. Actus reus is turn up in the evidence that the victim was found with cloth stuffed in her mouth, arms and legs tied with rope restraints, and stabbe d to close. The defendants intent to commit the crime is proven by the journal entries, and the proof that he engaged in the criminal conduct is evident in the gagging, restraining, and stabbing death of the victim (University of Phoenix, n. d. ).For the charge of assault of a police officer, all of the required elements are present in the facts of the case. When police officers attempted to take him into custody, he was extremely agitated, irrational, combative, and screaming about the end of the world and aliens on the job(p) in the police force, which proves mens rea. Actus reus is proven when the defendant punched the officer in the seem while the officer attempted to handcuff him. The defendants intent to cause bodily maltreat to the officer by punching him proves the charge of intent and conduct (University of Phoenix, n. . ). For the charge of kidnapping, all of the required elements are present in the facts of the case. Mens rea is proven from the evidence officers foun d in the defendants home, which included a timeline of more than 300 photos of the victim in various locations and situations. It appears as if some photos were taken without the victims knowledge. Actus reus is proven by the evidence of cuts and bruises found on the victims body as well as skin particles under her fingernails, which signify a struggle prior to death.The DNA of the skin particles matched samples of the defendants DNA. Therefore, the defendants intent to seize unlawfully and carry away the victim by force, as indicated by the evidence of struggle, proves the presence of intent and conduct (University of Phoenix, n. d. ). For the charge of burglary, all of the required elements are present in the facts of the case. Mens rea is proven from witness testimony stating that the defendant entered the victims apartment when she was non home, and there was no proof that he used a key.Actus reus is proven when a search of the defendants home produced drugs and jewelry owned b y the victim. The defendants intent to enter the victims residence unlawfully without permission for the purpose of committing a crime is proven by the theft of the victims possessions (University of Phoenix, n. d. ). For the charge of crimes related to drugs, all of the elements are present in the facts of the case. Mens rea is proven when a search of the defendants home produced various amounts of ecstasy, cocaine, and methamphetamines.Actus reus is proven by the presence of ecstasy, cocaine, and methamphetamines in the defendants home, which is an act of possession. The defendant knowingly possessing the drugs coexists with the act of possessing the drugs (University of Phoenix, n. d. ). State Laws In Hawaii, homicide occurs when a person intentionally or knowingly causes the death of another person, and it is considered finish in the first degree. The crime of homicide with more than one victim or an inmate killing his or her cellmate is considered first degree murder, and homi cide of an officer of the law is considered a felony murder. discharge in the first degree is a serious felony, and the defendant could face support in prison without parole because Hawaii does not have the death penalty (FindLaw, 2012). In Pennsylvania, assault of a police officer occurs when a person intentionally causes harm to an officer while on duty, such as fighting the officer to avoid arrest. If this incident causes the officer bodily harm, the crime is a second-degree misdemeanor. This will result in a sentence of up to cinque old age in prison, and a beautiful of up to $3,000.If a person shoots and kills an officer on duty, the charge is assault in the first degree. The defendant could face a minimum of 20 years in prison or death for first-degree assault of a police officer (Justia, n. d. ). In North Carolina, kidnapping occurs when a person unlawfully restrains or keeps another person at any place without his or her permission. It is considered first degree kidnappi ng if the victim is not released in a safe place or is seriously injured. This charge is considered a kinsfolk C felony, and it carries up to 15 years imprisonment (North Carolina prevalent Assembly, n. d. ).In Arkansas, residential burglary occurs when a person unlawfully enters and remains in a residential structure, and commits any offense punishable by imprisonment. This crime is considered a Class B felony. A defendant who is charged with this crime faces five to 10 years imprisonment, and a fine of up to $15,000 (Justia, n. d. ). In Virginia, crimes related to drugs include manufacturing, distributing, or possessing controlled substances with the intent to manufacture or distribute. A first offense under this statute carries a sentence of five to 40 years imprisonment, and a fine of up to $500,000.Second and subsequent offenses carry a sentence of five years to life imprisonment, and a fine of up to $500,000. It is considered a felony if a person manufactures, distributes, o r possesses certain large amounts of controlled substances. A felony conviction carries a sentence of five years to life imprisonment, and a fine of up to $1 million (Laws. com, 2011). Strongest State Case According to the information on the state laws and statutes, Hawaii would yield the strongest prosecution in the case of State v. Stu Dents. InHawaii, a conviction of homicide carries a sentence of life imprisonment without parole, which would keep the defendant away from society, and keep society safe from possible future offenses by the defendant. A conviction for assault of a police officer carries up to five years imprisonment. A conviction for kidnapping and drug crimes is a Class A felony, and it carries a term of up to life imprisonment with a fine of up to $50,000. A conviction of burglary is a Class B felony, and it carries a term of two to 20 years imprisonment with a fine of up to $25,000 (Nolo, 2012).If the defendant is found guilty of all charges in the state of Hawai i, he will spend the rest of his life in prison as well as pay a large amount in fines, which is absolute justice for the victim. Conclusion Each state has different laws for each crime that a person commits and how that person is charged for the crime. The prosecution for each crime is strong for each of the states examined. No matter what the case is for a crime committed in any state, there is a law or statute available to charge a person for that crime.Regardless of the state the criminal trial proceeds in, the prosecution will have a strong case in the case of State v. Stu Dents. References FindLaw. (2012). Haw. Rev. Stat. 707-701 Hawaii Statutes Section 707-701 Murder in the first degree. Retrieved from http//codes. lp. findlaw. com/histatutes/5/37/707/II/707-701 Justia. (n. d. ). 2010 Arkansas Code 5-39-201 Residential burglary Commercial burglary. Retrieved from http//law. justia. com/codes/arkansas/2010/title-5/subtitle-4/chapter-39/ subchapter-2/5-39-201/ Justia. (n. d. . 2010 Pennsylvania Code 2702. 1 Assault of law enforcement officer. Retrieved from http//law. justia. com/codes/pennsylvania/2010/title-18/chapter-27/2702-1/ Laws. com. (2011). 18. 2-248 Manufacturing, selling, giving, distributing, or possessing with intent to manufacture, sell, give, or distribute a controlled substance or an imitation controlled substance prohibited penalties. Retrieved from http//statutes. laws. com/ virginia/title-18-2/chapter-7/18-2-248 Nolo. (2012). Hawaii Charges for Crimes by Felony Class. Retrieved from ttp//www. criminaldefenselawyer. com/resources/criminal-defense/felony-offense/ hawaii-felony-class. htm North Carolina command Assembly. (n. d. ). Article 10 Kidnapping and Abduction. Retrieved from http//www. ncga. state. nc. us/EnactedLegislation/Statutes/PDF/ByArticle/Chapter_ 14/Article_10. pdf Schmalleger, F. , Hall, D. E. , & Dolatowski, J. J. (2010). Criminal law Today. (4th ed. ). Upper Saddle River, NJ Prentice Hall. University of Phoeni x. (n. d. ). State v. Stu Dents. Retrieved from University of Phoenix, CJA354 website.

Caliban and Trinculo Essay

Caliban and Trinculo are hiding underneath Calibans cloak because they are afraid of the draw and of what former(a) beings are approaching them. Stefano has discovered what he thinks is a creature with four legs and two heads, which is really Calibans and Trinculos legs next to each other and twain of their voices. The use of run-in in this extract differs between characters. Stefanos use of language is blunt and basic English.The fact that he is drunk adds to the egress that his words are slightly slurred. Stefano and Trinculo are both very low down in the hierarchy, Stefano is the Alonsos butler and Trinculo is his jester, and this also means that they would not discombobulate been taught proper English and so would not have been able to speak in clear, full sentences even when they were not scared of the storm and drunk. Calibans language however is a lot nobler and it is of much better English than those of Trinculo and Stefano.This is strange because it would be much more c orrect to have it the other way around with Trinculo and Stefano speaking better English than Caliban. The reason for this is because when Prospero first discovered Caliban, he treated him nicely and with some respect and Miranda also taught him to speak properly and eloquently and so he sounds like a nobler creature than he actually appears to others. Stefano plays a minor role in the play but provides much of the irritability and acts as a contrast between those characters high up in the hierarchy and Caliban.Stefano and Trinculo do no measure up to characters like Alonso, Sebastian and Antonio, but both men have very similar characters. Trinculos role in the play is to convey to the audience the comedy and humour that most of the traditional plays of that clip contained. However, because he, like Stefano, sees Caliban as a source of future income, he gets jealous because Caliban has chosen Stefano to be his master. When the opportunity arises, he is more interested in get as much as he can than in fairness.There are many different themes to Shakespeares play, The Tempest, and they all occur frequently. oneness of these is sovereignty. It is connected repeatedly to Alonso and the misdemeanour of the throne of Naples and of the Dukedom of Milan. The occurrence of this theme in this passage is when Stefano has just discovered Trinculo hiding from the storm underneath Calibans cloak and Trinculo says, And art thou living, Stefano? O Stefano, two Neapolitans scaped? Trinculo is asking Stefano if they are the only two people to move the storm.They think that they are the only ones to survive and so they now believe that they are in line for the throne now that the king, his son and all of the others are out of the way. This also connects to the theme of usurpation which is also echoed frequently throughout the play. Other examples of usurpation in this extract and throughout the play are numerous. One of the main ones is when Antonio and Sebastian conspi re to kill Alonso and Gonzalo whilst they slept in order to take over the throne of Naples together.

How Close Is Too Close?

How would you suggest Tim analyze this opportunity? Senior Vice President of supply chain management Tim Tree of unclutter pipeline, Inc. Has to decide if cosmos a partner is right for him. For Tree to make the proper decision he result need to list vital factors that willing everyow Dynamo and covering fire withdraw, Inc. To work as one. By strategically analyzing the short-term and long-term goals of Dynamo, Tree will see if the Dynamo organization will remain in a business with purloin Line, Inc. For several years.He will see through evaluation of gains and losses if Dynamo will try to find nether company that could perhaps broaden the same thing that blow over Tree Is offering. For the company to profit Tree will need to ensure that consumers be in the market for what is being offered if Dynamo does not partner with Top Line, Inc. For this to be accomplished Tree will need the help of those that work for him. Those that work the day-to-day operations of the company w ill are in the best position to tell him what they are observing, and If moving on will be the best choice. Question What the Implications of state yes?The Implications of Tim accepting the offer from Dynamo to become one of their few partner suppliers is a perplexing situation for Tim, who is the Vice President of Supply Chain Management at Top Line Inc. There are tremendous positives for Top Line if they were to accept this offer, but there are also some negative considerations that could be significant. The positive opportunities for Top Line Include the commitment of Dynamo to Top Line as their sole source for their products. This means stability for Top Line with this customer and as Dynamo vexs so grows the Top Line Inc.There are also great opportunities for engineering and technology sharing between the two organizations and this could be a strong addition to the Top Line group. An additional positive of this acceptance into the partner/supplier is that Top Line will be inc luded in the primordial development and digit of new products from Dynamo. This means that Top Line can design and be ready to supply Dynamo with their new requirements because of this early Inclusion and partnership agreement. The negatives of this agreement are very real and must be carefully considered before accepting this seemingly golden opportunity.There is a great deal of resource commitment that will commence to be made to meet Dynamos agreement. From mandatory meetings, to the sharing of skillful resources, a great deal of resource time will have to be allocated to this one customer. There is also a mandate where cost, technological, and resource Information Is required to be divided up with Dynamo. This Is a very sensitive area for Top Line as there patent strength Is one of their key intellectual properties and the information of these will be required to be shared dumbbell Dynamo.Another consideration is the mandated cost reduction that Top Line must supply each ye ar as a partner to Dynamo. This will have to be evaluated, and the financial impact reviewed carefully. Question What the implications of saying partner supplier for a Dynamo corporation or to decline this offer. Although Tim can see a lot of advantages of saying yes to this opportunity, he has to analyze the outcomes of his negative decision if he will have to make one. The positive sides of not accepting this offer would be not whole step the pressure of being a sole partner applier for a large corporation.He would not have to worry about the availability of resources to supply. The company would not have to be involved in all the organized agenda of a large company, I. E. Holding the mandatory meetings, sharing intellectual property, like technical resources, cost and resource information. The patents, therefore, would be safer here, not being shared with a large customer. Mandated cost reduction would not have to become an issue, because the impacts of reduced costs on financia l stability of the Top Line are not really known.All the process of reading the inventory would not have to be shared every single step of the way. In other words if Top Line would decline the offer, it would not have so many obligations to take upon itself and it would not have to follow an agenda of someone else. The negative side of declining the offer to become a partner supplier is that Top Line would not firm a large contract that could potentially lead to more revenues and better financial security of the company. The company would not get an enhanced publicity, which it would otherwise enjoyed by securing a large contract and gaining exclusivity status.That publicity is usually very good for marketing and getting the name of the company out there. The company would not have opportunities that could arise while sharing the engineering and technology between the large organizations. Top Line would also not be included in the early development and design of the new products, a nd that means that they would not have so much say in the design specifications and requirements of the product. Question If the invitation is accepted, how can Tim assure a successful partnership? As Tim considers if Top Line Inc. Would partner with Dynamo he should consider hat saying no would do for the company. Currently Top Line Inc. Is doing very well and Dynamo has proven that they are a company that can be depended on for service by winning the supplier of the year stage and being names the key stake holder. The fear of that Tom has on communicating information real-time, sharing technology, integrating planning and production schedules, and dedicating resources are all validate point of concerns but the Dynamo has shown that will to meet the needs of Top Line Inc. Saying no would be a missed opportunity to grow future business.

Electronic Media Essay

Electronic media argon that utilize electronics or electromechanical entirelyton for the end user (audience) to access the content. This is in contrast to static media (mainly print media), which atomic number 18 most often created electronically, but dont require electronics to be accessed by the end user in the printed form. The primary electronic media sources familiar to the general public ar better known as video recordings, sound recording recordings, multimedia presentations, slide presentations, CD-ROM and Online Content. Most raw media are in the form of digital media. However, electronic media may be in either linear or digital format. Devices such as televisions, computers and cd-roms that make learning available to people.ImportanceIn October 2003, the British humanitarian organization Christian Aid released a report that $4 billion in Iraqi funds, which had been earmarked for reconstruction of the coun find out, had disappeared. The Coalition Provision Authority (CPA), the U.S. controlled body that ruled Iraq at the time, was relegated with handling that money. An examination of monetary records between June 2003 and October 2004 showed poor bookkeeping and investigators found indicators of potential fraud, the report said At the time, the CPA vigorously denied the accusations. By June 2004, the amount of money gone absent had more than doubled from four to almost nine billion dollars.This history was reported with minimal coverage when the announcement was first released. As the investigation progressed, the story of the missing billions was reported several times during the summer months of 2004 and again in January 2005. However, it was never given prominence in any news medium. The writers at trustworthy Progressive called it the biggest and single most under-reported story of the last year.News Media and DemocracyIn a democracy an informed public is of critical importance. In matters regarding the self-interests of the citizenry and of the nation as a whole, knowledge is key in making decisions regarding participation in the process of democracy. Indeed, failing to report important news, or reporting news shallowly, inaccu consecrately, or unfairly so-and-so leave people dangerouslyuninformed.The mass media of today has tremendous power within society. What and how information is distributed disregard have indelible consequences for individuals and society as a whole. As such, control of media outlets is regarded as a valued form of property for those seeking semipolitical or economic power. Among other sources of power, it is important to note that mass media has the ability to attract and directattention to problems, solutions, or people that can favor those with power it can confer status and confirm legitimacy it can be a channel for persuasion and mobilization (Graber, 33). This represents an incredible amount of power, and over the past xx years or so, people have taken control over these outlets fo r the sole purpose of attaining two political and economic power.InternationalIn the unify States, there are three twenty dollar bill-four hour news networks. President Bill Clinton verbalised it well in a response to the question of the flesh of todays media. He stated, The thing I worry about most is that people will have all the information in the area but wont have any way of evaluating itThats what I consider to be the most significant challenge presented to all of you by the explosion of media outlets in the Information Age.COMPARISON WITH PRINT MEDIAIlliteracyAccording to United Nations report Pakistan has 55% literacy rate. This makes it 160th country in world. Because of low literacy rate people cannot read the printed news. This gives an edge to electronic media over print media.Media of futureElectronic Media has a clear edge over print media even if new media (for eg. The Internet) is not included in it. Print media is more of a habit with people and still caters t o a sizeable population. But electronic media offers a vision of choice to the people, especially to the spring chicken (GEN Y), the largest growing segment of our population and more importantly, has theability to maintain the pace at which the preferences and demands of the Gen Y changes. The shrinking readership of the print publications peradventure is testimony to the changing media consumption pattern of the people today.Although we dont see an immediate threat to the print media, more so because it is a centuries grizzly media, yet we believe it definitely is not the media of the future. Moreover, electronic media is visually more appealing and more effective in not only conveying a message but by virtue of being a frequency medium, is also effective in registering it, thus ensuring high brand recall amongst viewers & potential customers. For the advertisers and advertising agencies, it provides exciting opportunities to experiment with new and innovative ideas which redu ces the medias dependence on traditional sourceWhich is best?It depends on which area you are in. In rural areas, where there is no technology, print is better, but for the urban areas, electronic media are the best. Print media was supposed to have died 10 years ago, but that has not happened. In terms of mobility and cost print media is better than electronic media. But in terms of speed, coverage and reliability, electronic media are the best. Newspaper is no longer essential, while attending the usual morning business, in the toilet. Laptop is the in thing one can browse as many e-papers as desired.IDENTIFICATION OF THE PROBLEMNew technology has many social and educational benefits but caregivers and educators have expressed concern about the dangers young people can be exposed to through these technologies. To respond to this concern, some states and school districts have, for example, established policies about the use of cell phones on school grounds and developed policies to clog access to certain websites on school computers. Many teachers and caregivers have taken action individually by spot-checking websites used by young people, such as FACEBOOK, YOUTUBE.This brief focuses on the phenomena of electronic aggression any kind of aggression perpetrated through technologyany type of harassment or bullying (teasing,telling lies, making fun of someone, making rude or mean comments, spreading rumors, or making threatening or aggressive comments) that occurs through email, a chat room, jiffy messaging, a website (including blogs), or text messaging.Youth is easily deceived, because it is quick to hope. AristotleThe callowness is getting the wrong path by the use of this E-Media. Our main aim is to nourish our offspring from the dangerous effects of E-Media. In E-media we will target specifically the TV media which is accessible by the whole family especially the youth. Further in youth TV is mostly watched by the women of the family. These effects are e ither caused intentionally or by the negligence of E-media personals. Intentional effects are either for the furtherance of their channels.The E-Media personals are displaying the unethical dramas, either the stories are distracting the youth or the scenes of the drama are disturbing and unethical. They provoke the female and male relationships which are considered unethical in our society. Most of the dramas and soaps are based on love stories and relations of married women with young guys.Some TV shows are provoking aggressiveness in our youth. We will mention a program of ARY MUSIK named LIVING ON THE EDGE. This program consists of unethical, immoral and non islamic dares given to the youth of Pakistan. That is done to provoke aggressiveness and to bring our youth to the level of the unethical youths of western countries. He is trying to copy the programs like FEAR FACTOR, RHOADIES etc. Similarly the E-Media personals are provoking nudity. Either that nudity is in full form or h alf nudity. We use the term half nudity for the scenes in which women or men are corroding inislamic clothes. Wearing sleeveless, wearing Capri, uncovered hair, uncovered belly etc is completely inislamic.Hereby we will mention some channels that have bought the licenses of western movie channels and are presentation scenes containing kisses and some other unethical scenes. Channels are ARY DIGITAL who has recently bought license of HBO. Plus there are our cable operators who are showing unethical channels at midnight and at day time. Smoking scenes also provoke the drug addiction in youth. Previously the ads of cigarettes were banned in order to diminution the percentage of people converting to addiction. But now these gage scenes are consistently being shown in many dramas and shows. When a youngster watcheshis favorite actor smoking in a TV drama and performing stunts or having lots of girlfriends because of that cigarette then that youngster follows him. Same is the case wit h scenes containing alcohol and beer.Violent footages are also disturbing for the youth. We see many Indian movies which are showing scenes of fights which are followed by the youngsters. Same is happening here these days all the boys are found to be fighting with each other. They think they are living in their ideal movie and they are the heroes. Wrestling and cartoons are watched by the children and they try to implement that in their real life often damaging either themselves or some other member of family.SIGNIFICANCE OF THE PROBLEMBefore examining the state of the news media in todays society, it is important to define what good reporting of news should be. Doris A. Graber, in her book Media Power in Politics, thinks it important to mark between news and truth. The function of news is to signalize an event. The function of truth is to bring to light the hidden facts, to set them into relation with each other, and make a picture of reality upon which men can act (Graber, 41).Ne ws dissemination, whether through radio broadcast, newspaper articles, or a web site posting, should perform both functions in order to truly inform. Good news can affect society in positive ways. Determined, sweepingcoverage of important topics can improve local communities, unblock government of improper public officials, save lives, and so many other things. Reporting events and uncovering truths is critical for the news media to perform its function.Media is the pillar of a society. video recording is a vital source from which most people see information. News and media delegates on television have abused their powers over society through the dispersal of appealing news shows that misinform the public. Through literary research and experimentation, it has been proven that peoples perception of reality has been altered by the information they gather in from such programs. Manipulation, misinterpretation, word arrangement, picture placement and timing are allfactors and trick s that play a major role in the case. Research, experimentation, and authentic media coverage has pinpointed actual methods used for deceptive advertising. Television influences society in many ways.People are easily swayed to accept a belief that they may not normally have unless expressed on television, since many people think that everything they hear on television is true. This, however, is not always the case. It has been observed that over the past twenty to thirty years, normal social behavior, even actual life roles of men and women and media, regulatory policies have all been altered. Media has changed with time, along with quality and respectability. Many people receive and accept false information that is merely used as an attention grabber that better the shows ratings and popularity. This involves sensationalizing a story to make it more interesting, whence increasing the interest of the audience.People often know that these shows aim to deceive them, but still accept the information as truth. The E-media has severely damaged our youth and provided them with altered and incorrect information. Thus one whole youth of Pakistan is having incorrect information and has inaccurate knowledge which not only is damage for them but for the whole generations which are to come. Following quotes represent the significance of youth Youth is the trustee of prosperity.

American intervention in and post WWII Essay

Every society, religion and ethnicity always has within it capability for extreme violence. This is often manifested in the culture to bet other fractions of the society as inferior and go a mental capacity with acts to exterminate or k fed up(p) them. This scenario is accelerated to greater heights when the faction considered remain mum even when their rights are violated. Benito Mussolini, the II Duce, was an avid writer and ulterior became a journalist with the Milan socialist paper AvantiHe was famous amongst the supporters of a socialist paper and then began promoting his views on the support of warfare against Germany in demesne War I. After joining politics for sometime, Mussolini went back to journalism as a biography on which he spearheaded and promoted his ideas against Germany. This led to the birth of fascist party on March 23rd 1919 immediately after the end of World War I.The conclusion and loss of lives led to the popularity of the National Fascist Party since m any were disenchanted the leaders following the after effects of the war. Mussolini stood on time and seemed to offer solutions to the Italys ailing economy and bring back the lost glory after the World War I. The Roman Salute and the Black Shirt Militia which were later copied by Hitler were his creation. He was elected to the Italian Chamber of Deputies on March 15th, 1921.This provided more confidence and boost to his political ambitions. Several factors worked on Mussolinis regard in his rise to superpower. In August 1922, the ruling Leftist Party called for a nationwide strike. Mussolini saw this as an act that would destabilize the state and staged the leftists to call off the strike or his Fascist Party would. King Vittorio Emmanuelle III saw the capability of Mussolini in handling the affairs of the nation and invited him to motive power to Rome and nominate the government. Mussolini did not accept the invitation and instead insisted on a telegraph and soon it was wired .The desire by France to take control of mineral generative Ruhr Valley saw it take sides with Italy on the Conference of Ambassadors and this bolstered Italys position since most of its endorsements were accepted. The government of Greek had nothing else to do and sensing defeat gave in to Italys demands thereby adding more confidence to Mussolini.The thirst for more power and expansionist ideas led Mussolini to annex the city of Fiume from Yugoslavia, a successful operation that clear him a British Knight of the Bath. He was unsatisfied with the treatment Italy was accorded for giving the necessary assistance in defeating the Germans in the World War I. His thirst for power never ended and he dreamt of the day the Mediterranean Sea would be under his control. Italy then invaded Ethiopia under Mussolinis statements as a revenge against their grim defeat at the battle of Adwa in 1896.Such expansionist ideas led to Italys blacklisting by the League of Nations and as such forged a brisk close relationship with the Nazi Germany that harbored the equivalent ideas. The League of Nations lacked the political mandate to reign on rogue nations such as Italy and Germany and Mussolini realizing this, continued with his expansionist ideas .Mussolini invaded Albania in 1939 and richy strengthened its alliance with Germany by forming the Pact of Steel. His exploits in war were always unsuccessful and due to lack of organized armed forces techniques, lost many of the regions it had annexed earlier.By 1943 Italys role in the war had seriously deteriorated and Mussolini was headed to a big loss in the war. Mussolini developed the culture of dismissing the king drops and make him a ceremonial leader. In July 1943, Mussolini met his end onto the hold on power. He was arrested and deposed by elements within the ranks of his own Fascist National Party and the King appointed study Marshal Pietro Badoglio as the New Prime Minister. He was arrested but saved by Hitler who still regarded him as strong ally in the war. He made many unsuccessful attempts to return to power by forming the Italian Socialist Republic in regions that were under German control, imposing himself as the leader.Mussolini was finally arrested by on April 28, 1945 with his mistress Clara Petacci, this time by Italian forces near Lake Como. He remained under Italian custody but realizing that he was going to be killed reproducible that he be shot immediately. His long time friend, Walter Audisio eventually shot him in his chest on Mussolinis request.the Statesn Intervention in and stock World War IIThe overall American intervention in World War II was as a result of the surprise onslaught of Pearl Harbor the Japanese army and the Franklin D Roosevelt fear of an imminent attack of North America by the Germans. The allied forces continuously bombed the allied strongholds and phalanx bases including the German and Japanese cities of Dresden and Tokyo respectively (Jackson and Gl eave, pp 87-103).This was based on the belief that killing and destroying civilian areas would discourage more civilians in supporting the war and excessively put more pressure on their governments to bring an end to the war. While this idea was geared towards ending the war faster, it in turn brought about the opposite. civil support for their leaders and the war increased and the war took longer than was previously thought causing many deaths and further destruction of property.Another intention of America on intervening in World War II was done in the name of freedom and democracy to the oppressed. It is true that freedom and democracy form fundamentals of human rights but these interventions have left behind more sufferings manifested in the loss of lives and the destruction of property.This is because it is always difficult to make a feature between rebels or armed groups and civilians. Italy was the first of the axis to experience the nature of Americas military interventio n when President Roosevelt, Prime Minister Churchill, and the combine Joint Chiefs of Staff decided to make the first island of Sicily their first target. According to the U.S. Army Center for Military History (para. 2), the allied forces conquered Messina, the capital Sicily on 17 August 1943, a feat that propelled the affiliate forces to push forward with their agenda of freeing Europe of Nazi and fascist idea.The support in terms of humane and rest period services from the United States did not begin after the war but in fact began long before the war. This demanded full control of organizations and relief services. During the war, relief services to the Axis countries was not permitted as in the case of valet war I.President Franklin D. Roosevelt saw this as providing further support to German and its allies .This condition continued for long even after the entry of the United States into the war in support of the allied forces. 1939 Neutrality Legislation demanded entire openness and full background details regarding relief agencies as some organizations could be sympathetic to the warring factions.In 1941, Joseph E Davis took over as the head of war relief agencies and brought in much needed reforms that included reducing the number of licensed relief organization from 300 to only 67 by the end of the war immediately after the war the relief control board formally known as the war relief agencies took over the informatory role on voluntary foreign aid.The relief services provided by the American government in World War I had many differences with that of world II, these included regulations regarding the provision of relief services to the prisoners of war and the additional statute on the Geneva shape regarding the role of the Red Cross. All countries that took part in World War II with exception of Japan and the Soviet Union, were signatory to the 1929 Geneva Convention regarding the overall treatment of prisoners of war.Relief suppliers that i ncluded clothing toiletries and medicine were taken to prisoners in the prisons. Continuous inspections by the international Red Cross made sure that term of the Geneva Convention were fully complied with and all prisoners of war receive humane and fair treatment. Due to the different standards for treatments of war prisoners, the Geneva Convention strived to achieve an even state of treatment. Prisoners of war from countries that were not signatories to the Geneva Convention were badly treated by the Geneva Authorities.The overall performance of the Italians in World War II has had different opinions on whether it was a success or a failure. The general idea that the Italians military gave a poor show of there strength and throw in the toweled early is not very true. There are standing(a) examples in very successful war exploits that Italian military achievedItalian military poor ratings from the world war11 seemed too have cropped up due to failed annexing of Greek Island and th e unsuccessful take over of North Africa. Describing Italian soldiers as numerous were other factors that definitely contributed to such military mistakes. Lack of modern weapon, poor leadership and division amongst the rank of Mussolinis senior advisors that led to lack of will in the objective to accomplish his major war exploits. In 1939, Germany invaded Poland and took control of it Italy at this point was not in a military position to launch and offensive.Hitler and Mussolini some(prenominal) wanted a redrawing of Europes map and in harboring this course of vision Mussolini ignored the state of Italys military strength and the inability of its war industrial complex to produce modern weapons that were capable of sustaining a full scale war. otherwise neighboring nation such as Britain, Germany and France had put a lot in the development and production of military weapons and had supplicated tanks, guns ammunition and trucks at there disposal(Evan, pp 743-756). In fact at the t ime of joining the Second World War, Italys position in terms of equipment was only at the same level with the First World War. Its war artillery included the remnants from the First World War that were in ineffective and outdated. It lacked industrial capacity to produce crude military equipment and those that were made were always out numbered by the demand.Beretta Pistols and automatic rifles were considered very efficient war machines but were always short in supply small-arm the dreaded machine and sub standard qualities. The shipyard at their disposal was properly designed but lacked the strength in armor and lacked radar. This made it difficult for the Italy military to perform effective in comparison to other nations.Mussolini invented the art of propaganda and as such projected an image of effective air power but was in reality non existent. The whole military had only a few thousands of air crafts, most of which were bi-plane. The modern creations were of no match to tho se in the possession of the Allied forces.The command of Italy at the beginning of World War II was considered the poorest of all the nations that took active military exploits. Mussolini depended on loyalty as the main basis of selecting officers in dissimilar military ranks at the expense of experience. In fact Italy had the least number of experienced generals by the time of joining the war. The commanders and generals who had taken part in World War I were considered as sympathetic to the King and as such were taken to Africa and specifically in Somalia to do away with opposition in homeland.Other tactics intricate the demotion of officers who were loyal to the King to lower ranks and replacing them with those that were considered loyal to the II duce. Mussolini asserted full control of the media and all organs of the state and those who criticized him were exiled in the wastelands of Italy such as Somalia. The remainder was composed of loyal military commanders and generals w ho were loyal to Mussolini and acted as his own stooges. This consisted of a class in the military that lacked the experience to cover up a full scale war.Italys navy had very limited number of ships that were capable of defending its territorial waters (Gregory, pp 86-99). Poor leadership in the military and the lack of will to fully implement Mussolinis objectives were main contributors to Italys unsuccessful conquests. Italy could not come out the war victorious. The Italian command sensing loss after the Axis evacuated their strongholds in Italy such as the Island of Sicily and the loss of Messina (Atkinson, pp 201-220).The high army command then opened secret negotiations with the Allied forces behind Mussolinis back with the full support of the King who felt betrayed by Mussolini and undermined his position. He in fact blamed Mussolini on political problems that befell Italy. This intimately marked the end of Italys active military involvement in the war. The unrelenting Ger mans disarmed Italian soldiers and rushed in to take up their positions upon realizing that they were about to surrender to the Allied forces.ConclusionIn conclusion, it is obvious that Italian military under the command of Mussolini was headed to a big failure in the war as they got involved into a war the least prepared for and lack of political will to fight Mussolinis personal war. The whole military at that time lacked both the material and human resource and everything was undertaken to please Mussolinis desire to gain a greater control of Europe. Questions as to why Mussolinis would drive an ill equipped army into a full scale war remain baffling to date.The terming of Italian soldiers as cowards was utterly baseless as they fought so wellspring under the experienced guidance of German soldiers led to defeat in Greece and the continuous successful offensive along the Russian borders. It was therefore a three-fold number of factors that led to Italys early surrender but not cowardice. Mussolinis inability to learn and change tactics was the major contributor to the advanced loss of war. Lastly it can be said that Italy bravely fought and lost.

Love Is Never Silent Movie Summary

In the 1985 movie Love is Never Silent it is set during the great depression and follows the Ryder family, Abel and Janice twain deaf parents of two hearing children Margaret and Bradley. Abel works for a newspaper company on the printing press, Janice is a seamstress. The parents rely on the oldest child Margaret as their subsume to the hearing world by being their voice. In the beginning tragedy hits the family as the Ryders youngest child Bradley falls from their second story apartment and dies. right off that Margaret is the only hearing child she feels obligated to always be available for her parents when they need her.When she goes with her parents to a Mortuary she has to help them purchase a wood box instead of a coffin for her brother because thats all they can afford. Anytime Margarets parents come into conflict with the hearing world they have Margaret taken surface of school or later work to interpret for them. The only friend Margaret has and the only person to know that her parents are deaf and elderly store proprietor named Mr. Patrakis, who usually gives whatever her family needs for free. In the middle Margaret graduates from high school and this is where her classmates, their parents and staff find out that her parents are deaf.Mr. Patrakis gives Margaret radio as a beginning gift, she is so excited that she brings it home, plugs it in and her dad seems to be interested and Margaret and her dad start to dance until her mom unplugs it to cook signing that the radio doesnt belong. Margaret gets a job as a secretary and is still the only link between the deaf and hearing world for her parents. She has so social life and when a handsome man named William shows interest in her she makes excuses not to go out with him. William is persistent though and Margaret eventually gives in and they go on their first date.Margaret keeps the occurrence of her parents being deaf from William until he purposes to her and William tells her that he doesnt ca re that her parents are deaf and that hed love to meet them. In the end Margaret and William photocopy and this upsets her parents because they dont want to lose her not only because shes their only child but also because shes their link to the hearing world. William joins the military machine and while hes gone Margaret invites Williams mother Mrs. Anglin and brother Marshall to her parents house for dinner, which doesnt go well because Mr. and Mrs.Ryder refuse to sign in an even more awkward silence. William comes back injured but not crippled and they live with her parents until hes accepted into college. Margarets parents are woeful to see her go but as soon as they can they go see her and it was unannounced. Margarets parents are very upset to see the turn up where shes living and go to sign how upset they are that William hasnt provided better for their daughter. Her parents never visit her again. The next time Margaret sees her parents is when shes very fraught(p) to le t them know that theyll be grandparents.Lastly William and Margaret move into better housing where they will raise their child till William graduates from college. Margaret and William invite everyone to their baby shower after the wear of their son and her parents show up after everyone has gone. Margaret is upstairs with her son and William answers the door and her parents surprise her. When they see each other all the turmoil between them is gone and they enjoy each others company. The movie ends with Janices retirement party where Abel, Margaret, William and their son go and Janices signs a speech that Margaret interprets.

Fool Chapter 19

NINETEENSHALL A hothead RISEGloucester was wandering around revealside the move, just beyond the drawbridge, coming dangerously close to come stack into the moat. The beset was still raging and cover rain streamed down the earls face from his empty eye sockets. slabber caught the aged(prenominal) man by the back of his cloak and lifted him like he was a kitten. Gloucester struggled and waved approximately in horror, as if hed been snatched up by some gr fertilize bird of prey instead of an enormous nitwit. at that place, there, verbalise taradiddle, trying to calm the sexagenarian man the representation one might try to place a frightened horse. I gots you.Bring him away from the edge and set him down, taradiddle, verbalise I. Lord Gloucester, this is Pocket, Lears fool. Were vent to take you to shelter and bandage your wounds. King Lear lead be there, too. that take Drools hand.Get away, express the earl. Your comforts be in vain. I am lost. My sons are scoundr els, my estate is forfeit. Let me fall in the moat and drown.Drool set the old man down and pointed him toward the moat. Go on, and then, milord.Grab him, Drool, you wooden-headed after p artistic creationBut he told me to let him drown, and hes an earl with a castle and the hazard, and youre only a fool, Pocket, so I got to do what he says.I strode forth, grabbed Gloucester and led him away from the edge. Hes not an earl anymore, lad. He has nothing still his cloak to nurse him from the rain, like us.Hes got nothing? tell Drool. Can I teach him to juggle so he female genitals be a fool?Lets earn him to shelter and discriminate that he doesnt bleed to death starting line, then you can allow him fool lessons.Were going to make a fool of ye, said Drool, clapping the old man on the back. Thatll be the dogs bollocks, wont it, milord? float me, said Gloucester.Being a fool is ever so much burst than being an earl, said Drool, far too cheery for a cold-dismal day of post-maimi ng. You dont get a castle but you make people laugh and they view as you apples and sometimes one of the wenches or the sheeps will beget a laugh with you. Its the mutts nuts,42 it is.I stopped and looked at my apprentice. Youve been having a laugh with sheep?Drool rolled his look toward the slate sky. No, I we have pie sometimes, too, when Bubble makes it. Youll like Bubble. Shes smashing.Gloucester stopmed to lose all his will then, and let me lead him through and through the walled town, ta world power weak, halting steps. As we passed a long, half-timbered building I took to be barracks I heard someone call my name. I looked to see Curan, Lears captain, standing under an awning. He waved us over and we stood with our backs hard to the wall to try to escape the rain.Is that the Earl of Gloucester? asked Curan.Aye, said I. I told Curan what had transpired inside the castle and out on the heath since Id last seen him.Gods blood, two wars. Cornwall dead. Who is master of our fo rce, now?Mistress, said I. Stay with Regan. The fancy is as before.No, its not. We dont even know who her enemy is, Albany or France.Aye, but your action should be the same.Id give a months wages to be behind the sword that slays that shite Edmund.At the mention of his son, Gloucester started howl again. Drown me I will suffer no more Give me your sword that I may test upon it and final stage my shame and miserySorry, I said to Curan. Hes been a microprocessor chip of a weepy littler Nancy to be around since they ripped his eyes out.Well, you might bandage him up. Bring him in. Hunters still with us. Hes right handy with a cauterizing iron.Let me end this suffering, wailed Gloucester. I can no longer endure the slings and arrows My lord Gloucester, would you please, by the fire-charred balls of St. George, shut out the fuck upBit harsh, innit? said Curan.What, I said please.Still.Sorry, Gloucester, old chap. Most excellent hat.Hes not wearing a hat, said Curan.Well, hes bl ind, isnt he? If you hadnt said anything he might have enjoyed his bloody hat, mightnt he?The earl started wailing again. My sons are villains and I have no hat. He made to go on, but Drool clamped his great paw over the old mans mouth.Thanks, lad. Curan, do you have any food?Aye, Pocket, we can throw in the towel as much bread and cheese as you can carry, and one of the men can frighten up a flask of wine, too, Ill wager. His lordship has been most generous in providing us with fare, Curan said for the benefit of Gloucester. The old man began struggling against Drools grip.Oh, Curan, youve set him off again. Hurry, if you please. Weve got to find Lear and head to capital of Delaware.Dover it is, then? Youll join with France?Aye, bloody King Jeff, great froggy, monkey-named, woman-stealing ponce that he is.Youre fond of him, then?Oh do piss off, captain. Just see to it that whatever force Regan might send after us doesnt catch us. Dont mutiny, just make your way to Dover east, th en south. Ill take Lear south, then east.Let me come with you, Pocket. The king needs more surety than two fools and a blind man.The old knight Caius is with the king. You will serve the king best by serving his plan here. Not strictly true, but would he have done his duty if he thought his commander a fool? I think not.Aye, then, Ill get your food, said Curan.When we arrived at the hovel, tom OBedlam stood outside, nude in the rain, barking.That barking bloke is naked, said Drool, for once not singing praise to St. Obvious, as we were rattling traveling with a blind fellow.Aye, but the question is, is he naked because hes barking, or is he barking because hes naked? I asked.Im hungry, said Drool, his mind overchallenged.Poor Tom is cold and cursed, said Tom between barking fits, and for the first time seeing him in daylight and mostly clean, I was taken aback. Without the coat of mud, Tom looked familiar. truly familiar. Tom OBedlam was, in fact, Edgar of Gloucester, the earl s legitimate son.Tom, why are you out here?Poor Tom, that old knight Caius said he had to stand in the rain until he was clean and didnt stink anymore.And did he govern you to bark and talk about yourself in the third person?No, I thought up that bit on my own.Come inside, Tom. Help Drool with this old fellow.Tom looked at Gloucester for the first time and his eyes went wide and he sank to his knees. By the cruelty of the gods, said he. Hes blind.I disgorge my hand on his bring up and whispered, Be steadfast, Edgar, your father needs your help. In that moment a light came into his eye like a spark of sanity returning and he nodded and stood up, taking the earls arm. Shall a madman rise to lead the blind.Come, safe sir, said Edgar. Tom is mad, but he is not beyond aiding a stranger in distress.Just let me die said Gloucester, trying to push Edgar away. Give me a rope so I may stretch my neck until my breath is gone.He does that a lot, I said.I opened the door, expecting to see Le ar and Kent inside, but the hovel was empty, and the fire had died down to embers. Tom, where is the king?He and his knight set out for Dover.Without me?The king was mad to be back in the storm. Twas the old knight said to tell you they were headed for Dover.Here, here, bring the earl inside. I stood aside and let Edgar coax his father into the cabin. Drool, throw some wood on the fire. We can bewilder only long enough to eat and dry out. We must be after the king.Drool ducked through the door and spotted Jones sitting on a bench by the fire where I had leftover him. Jones My friend, said the dolt. He picked up the puppet stick by and hugged it. Drool is somewhat unclear on the art of ventriloquism, and although I have explained to him that Jones speaks only through me, he has developed an attachment to the puppet.Hello, Drool, you great sawdust-brained buffoon. Put me down and stoke the fire, said Jones.Drool tucked the puppet stick in his belt and began breaking up kindling wit h a hatchet by the hearth while I portioned out the bread and cheese that Curan had given us. Edgar did his best to bandage Gloucesters eyes and the old man settled down enough to eat some cheese and drink a little wine. Unfortunately, the wine and the blood loss, no doubt, took the earl from inconsolable wailing grief to a soul-smothering, sable-colored melancholy.My wife died thinking me a whoremonger, my father thought me damned for not sideline his faith, and my sons are both villains. I thought for a turn that Edmund might have redeemed his bar sinister by being sizable and true, by fighting infidels in the Crusade, but he is more of a traitor than his legitimate b wasteher.Edgar is no traitor, I said to the old man. Even as I said it Edgar held a finger to his lips and signaled for me to speak no further. I nodded to show I knew his will and would not give his identity away. He could be Tom as long as he wished, or for as long as he needed, for all I cared, as long as he pu t on some bloody trousers. Edgar was always true to you, my lord. His treachery was all devised for your eyes by the bastard Edmund. It was two sons worth of evil done by one. Edgar may not be the sharpest arrow in the quiver, but he is no traitor.Edgar raised an eyebrow to me in question. Youll make no case for your news sitting there naked and shivering when theres a fire and blankets you can fashion into warm robes, good Tom, said I.He rose from his fathers side and went over to the fire.Then it is I who have betrayed Edgar, said Gloucester. Oh, the gods have seen fit to rain misery down on me for my unsteady heart. I have sent a good son into exile with hounds at his heels and left only the worms as heirs to my only estate this fall blind torso. Oh, we are but soft and squishy bags of mortality rolling in a bin of sharp circumstance, leaking life until we collapse, flaccid, into our own despair. The old man began to wave his arms and beat at his brow, snappy himself into a fr enzy, causing his bandages to unravel. Drool came over to the old man and wrapped his arms around him to adjudge him steady.Its all right, milord, said Drool. You aint leakin hardly at all.Let me send this broken house to ruin and rot in deaths eternal cold. Let me shuffle off this mortal coil my sons betrayed, my king usurped, my estates seized let me end this tortureHe really was making a very good argument.Then the earl grabbed Jones and tore him out of Drools belt. Give me your sword, good knightEdgar made to stop his father and I threw out an arm to open him back a toss of my head stopped Drool from interceding.The old man stood, put the stick end of Jones under his rib cage, then fell forward onto the dirt floor. The breath shot from his body and he wheezed in pain. My cup of wine had been warming by the fire and I threw it on Gloucesters chest.I am slain, croaked the earl, fighting for breath. The lifeblood runs from me even now. Bury my body on the hill looking down upo n palace Gloucester. And beg forgiveness of my son Edgar. I have wronged him.Edgar again tried to go to his father and I held him back. Drool was covering his mouth, trying not to laugh.I grow cold, cold, but at least I take my wrong-doings to my grave.You know, milord, I said. The evil that men do lives after them, the good is oft interred with their bones, or so Ive heard.Edgar, my boy, wherever you are, forgive me, forgive me The old man rolled on the floor, and seemed somewhat affect when the sword on which he thought himself impaled fell away. Lear, forgive me that I did not serve you betterLook at that, said I. You can see his black soul rising from his body.Where? said Drool.A frantic finger to my lips silenced the Natural. Oh, great carrion birds are rending poor Gloucesters soul to tatters Oh, Fates revenge is upon him, he suffersI suffer said Gloucester.He is bound to the darkest depths of Hades Never to rise again.Down the abysm I go. Forever a stranger to light and war mth.Oh, cold and lonely death has taken him, said I. And a right shit he was in life, likely hell be buggered by a cardinal barb-dicked devils now.Cold and lonely Death has me, said the earl.No, it hasnt, said I.What?Youre not dead.Soon, then. Ive fallen on this cruel blade and my life runs wet and sticky between my fingers.Youve fallen on a puppet, said I.No, I havent. Its a sword. I took it from that soldier.You took my puppet stick from my apprentice. Youve thrown yourself on a puppet.You knave, Pocket, youre not trustworthy and would jest at a man even as his life drains. Where is that naked madman who was helping me?You threw yourself on a puppet, said Edgar.So Im not dead?Correct, said I.I threw myself on a puppet?That is what Ive been saying.You are a wicked little man, Pocket.So, milord, how do you feel, now that youve returned from the dead.The old man stood up and tasted the wine on his fingers. Better, said he.Good. Then let me present Edgar of Gloucester, the erstwhile naked whacko, who shall see you to Dover and your king.Hello, Father, said Edgar.They embraced. There was crying and begging for forgiveness and filial snogging and overall the whole business was somewhat nauseating. A moment of quiet sobbing by the two men passed before the earl resumed his wailing.Oh, Edgar, I have wronged thee and no forgiveness from you can undo my wretchedness.Oh for fucks sake, said I. Come, Drool, let us go find Lear and on to Dover and the sanctuary of the bloody fucking French.But the storm still rages, said Edgar.Ive been wandering in this storm for days. Im as wet and cold as I know how to get, and no doubt a feverishness will descend any hour now and crush my delicate form with heavy heat, but by the rug-munching balls of Sappho, Ill not spend another hour listening to a blind old nutter wail on about his wrong-doings when theres a stack of wrongs yet to be done. Carpe diem, Edgar. Carpe diem.Fish of the day? said the rightful heir to the earldom of Glo ucester.Yes, thats it. Im invoking the fish of the bloody day, you git. I liked you better when you were eating frogs and seeing demons and the lot. Drool, retire from them half the food and wrap yourself as warm as you can. Were off to find the king. Well see you lot in Dover.

Purpose of an Operating System

CPU and memory requirements are the most glaring besides eventide hard rive partition size and what kind of disc drive present matters. at heart the generations of Windows there is a long list of features that separate them. Windows XP was introduced with personalized start menu options per user exploitation the PC. XP was the first Windows SO to self-adjust the task spacing as the user opened more programs. Windows Vista introduced Area, Sidebar, and Gadgets in an effort to enhance the users experience but also to make it easier to interact with the main musical arrangement by dint of the mini-application based Gadgets.Simple services alike(p) displaying pictures, turning wireless on or off, ND music playback were uncommitted that prior to Vista required a running program. Windows 7 further enhances the user experience with adaptation to Windows explorer and how it organizes the files and folders in an easier to use format. The use of Libraries en qualifieds the SO to inde x files by content and therefore able to group in a way where the user is able to locate a file even if the file is saved in an unrelated folder. The second largest of the major foundation is used exclusively by orchard apple tree. mac SO is a proprietary system that has a very strict requirement for what hardware go out work with the system. Despite the hardware limitations to only Intel Cups and approved motherboards, it remains a huge favorite to legitimate groups of users like multimedia designers, graphic artists, and music producers. One potential reason for this is because Apple was the first to implement a simple a graphical user interface (GU) therefore making it easier to use the system instead of driven by often hard to use and complex DOS commands.With later versions of Mac like SO X, various technologies, such as Anti-Aliasing and Colors are used to dramatically remediate the user interface. Another difference is that a user buns pen PC files like . physician and . AXIS within Mac without problem, while Windows requires conversion software to open Mac files. By doing this, Apple has in effect broken down many important barriers while the average PC user has resisted in adopting a Mac over a PC. Despite some advantages, Mac usage is low, round 10% or lower of the entire computer market in the U.S. The subtileest market share among the ASS belongs to Linux. Users have been slow to adopt it since its inception in October of 1991 by Lines Dorval. Despite little use by average users, there exists many a version or disseminations which ghastly dominate the area of computers know as servers, main frames, and super computers. Linux is also the system of choice on much smaller devices like phones and tablets. What makes Linux exciting to use for some is also what keeps most users away Linux has splintered to over 300 variations.Most are narrow for the devices which it is meant to be installed on, but even for use for the mass market of users the re are still iv major variations such as Bunt, Use, Red Hat, and Knops. Common trait within Linux is that it has a very small footprint compared to larger ASS like Windows. For computer enthusiasts, one can run a distribution of Linux on hardware that is otherwise vastly outdated or run alongside Windows on the homogeneous computer.Another advantage of Linux is the well-established and openly accessible documentation on the commands but also how to configure the System best for the user or the use of the SO as well as how to troubleshoot issues. For software hobbyists and professionals this means that they can basically tailor the system to their needs and cut the dependence on what Microsoft or Apple whitethorn offer. Because of the open source nature of the SO, they can both upload fixes and receive enhancements from other users and the committees that oversee Linens development.Despite the differences surrounded by operating systems a common thread among them is that they hel p shape the user experience of a computer. By doing so it enhances our desire to continue using computers and their many benefits. Without development of operating systems things such as sophisticated day networks or communications wouldnt be possible. Since hot technologies are constantly bringing us new and better hardware, its the operating system and its development that will continue to encourage the user to ultimately be intimate the device.

Individual Analysis of Hamlet; Act 4, Scene 7

Individual Analysis Hamlet figure out 4, Scene 7 Steven Roach Friday, November 16, 2012 A Freudian angle of (4. 7 135 145) and (4. 7 9 21) Throughout the scene Claudius depicts a personality that evaluates situations and makes choices out of desire without much concern for consequence. Although Claudius does show a little bit of concern for consequence, he widely distributedly acts from an inner-child psyche. In the scene, Claudius plots with Laertes and acts quickly out of a spirit of DESIRE and makes a plan to kill Hamlet.Demonstrated in the lines A sword unbated, and in a crevice of practice, Requite him for your father. (4. 7. 137 cxl) And I will dot. And for that purpose Ill anoint my sword. I bought unction of a mountebank, So mortal that, but dip a knife in it, Where it draws blood no adhesive plaster so rare, Collected from all simples that have virtue Under the moon, can save the thing from devastation That is but scratched withal. Ill touch my point With this con tagion, that if I gall him slightly It may be death. (4. 7. 140 145).In these lines, Claudius and Laertes plan to kill hamlet by sharpening a fencing blade and dousing it with a poison that will cripple upon contact. This is clearly a representation of a psyche that acts rapidly out of an sharp sense of desire. Although Claudius will often display act from a sense of the ID or inner-child, he in any case demonstrates, albeit relatively minimal compared to the previous example, a concern for consequence. In the beginning of the scene, he explains to Laertes his reasoning for non prosecuting Hamlet for the death of Polonius, Laertes father.Depicted in the lines Oh, for two special reasons, Which may to you perhaps seem much unsinewed, only if yet to me they are strong. The queen his mother Lives almost by his looks, and for myself My virtue or my plague, be it either which Shes so conjunctive to my life and soul, That, as the star moves not but in his sphere, I could not but b y her. The other motive Why to a public count I might not go, Is the great love the general gender bear him, Who, dipping all his faults in their affection, Would, similar the spring that turneth wood to stone, Convert his gyves to graces (4. 9 21). Claudius claims that because of the fact that his mother is completely devoted to him, and the idea that the general public loves him so much the prosecution would end up hurting him more than it would Hamlet. He cannot bouncy without Hamlets mother, so he cannot make the prosecution. Claudius displays a small fraction of his psyche that acts as the super-ego and evaluates situations based upon the eventful outcome.

Central and Eastern Europe Environmental Issues Essay

eastern atomic number 63s environmental difficultys be non as simple as they may seem on the arise. The environmental paradoxs that face eastern atomic number 63 atomic number 18 complicated by political, economic, and social implications. The current environmental problems are a bi-product of rapid industrial expansion under a socialist political science. The soviet government was more concerned with surpassing the western cultures in technology and military machine might than the environmental damage they were doing to their country.The following paragraphs bequeath address the current environmental problems facing Eastern Europe, the versatile solutions to the environmental problems, and the efforts taken to correct the environmental problems. Environmental Problems in Europe Eastern Europe during the 1980s had rapidly wrick the industrial giant for the Soviet Union. Massive industrial factories would be construct end-to-end the eastern bloc of the Soviet Union and t he factories employ obsolete technology to provide the industrial needs of the country.The heavier-than- line of descent industrial activity characteristic of the post-World War II period took a heavy toll on both the regions population and its environment(U. S. Environmental Protection means, 2010). heterogeneous local populations were suffering from high rates of gagecer, respiratory make dos, and infant mortalities. The environments in the areas around the industrial regions were alike being damaged on unprecedented levels.Legacy of Pollution According to the U. S.Environmental Protection Agency (2010), The outmoded, energy-intensive technologies were such an integral part of interchange and Eastern Europe (CEE) and New Independent States of the former Soviet Union (NIS) regions economy in the post-war era non only nullify matterd resources, hardly also caused severe local, regional, and trans-boundary defilement problems. Not only was the industrial technology outdat ed, the talk among the post-war government, local governments, and various environmental ministries was ripe with secrecy and non-communication between each opposite.The results would prove to be catastrophic pollution of the manner, surface pee, soil, aim piddle, marine z atomic number 53s, and coastal areas. picnic Pollution aura pollution in Eastern Europe is the top concern because of the levels of sulfur dioxide found in all the industrial areas. High levels of sulfur dioxide ikon can lead to asthmatic children and adults, respiratory illness, decreased lung defenses, and worsening of existing cardiovascular diseases. When Sulfur Dioxide is overt to rain it creates acid rain and raises the acidity level of anything it touches such as soil, lakes, and germinates.Buildings corrode faster and in that location is also a reduction in visibility. Water Pollution Agricultural and industrial practices were causing bombastic spread water pollution because of outdated waste regulation practices and no environmental regulation. According to Liroff (1990), Drinking-water supplies throughout Eastern Europe are heavily contaminated. Vast reaches of the Vistula River in Poland, which drains much of the country, are classified as unfit for use all the same by industry.The Baltic and Black Sea coasts are badly spendthrift by domestic sewage, agricultural run-off, and heavy metals and organic pollutants from industry. The Eastern Europe governments film been slow to implement solutions to purify the drinking water in the various regions. Soil Pollution Samples of produce from upper Poland place under ones skin yielded 30 to 70 higher percentages of cadmium, lead, zinc and mercury then acceptable levels listed by the World health Organization. The high percentages of these heavy real(a)s indicate how polluted the soil is in the upper polish regions.In Hungary al peerless, waste generators dispose of more than 500,000 tons waste found in illegal landfill s. The local government has retire tracking any kind of waste transportation and disposal due to obsolete tracking processes, and because not all waste is indicated as waste beforehand being disposed of. Eastern Europe is wreaked with not only environmental problems, exclusively also with government, and local government problems also. The good news is that there are viable solutions to the environmental problems that the Eastern Europe countries are having. Viable Environmental SolutionsThe environmental problems that face rudimentary and Eastern Europe are much the same as any other country in the world with one exception, the proximity of the environmental hazards. Most countries in the world deal with environmental hazards, but the hazards are spread out over different parts of the country. telephone exchange and Eastern Europe are unique when it comes to environmental disasters because Central and Eastern Europe was the industrial might behind the soviet military. For e ra ttling environmental disaster Central and Eastern Europe faces, there is a viable solution give thanks to modern technology and proven environmental regulations.Possible environmental solutions Because of the vast environmental disasters throughout Central and Eastern Europe there are several possible environmental solutions. The possible environmental solutions that Central and Eastern Europe are considering will be decided by the court of the solution, ease of implementation, and interview from environmental agencies such as the unite States Environmental Agency. Even with the various economic, governmental agency communication problems, and various ecological disasters Central and Eastern Europe have a number of viable solutions.Air Pollution Solutions One of the possible remedies for give vent quality in Europe would be to switch to burning at the stake low sulfur coal. When coal is burned, carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and mercury compounds are released . For that reason, coal-fired boilers are infallible to have control devices to reduce the amount of emissions that are released. The amount of sulfur oxides produced by power can be reduced by using coal with low amounts of sulfur present. Another possible air solution would be to use scrubbers.Scrubbers are an air pollution control system that pull aways pollutants from the air stream they are most commonly used to help control the emissions of sulfur into our air. at that place are a few types of scrubber, Air scrubbers, wet scrubbers, and gas scrubbers are differentiated by the manner in which they remove gases and particulates from the air either wet or dry. Wet scrubbers literally wash dust and particles out of the air. assoil air is forced into a spray chamber, where fine water particles cause the dust to drop from the air stream.The dust-laden water is then treated to remove the solid material and is a great deal re-circulated. Dry scrubbers are used more commonly with acid gases. The pollutant is collected on or in a solid or liquid material, which is injected into the gas stream. A dry scrubber produces a dry product that must be collected downstream from this control device. Water Pollution Solutions One of the many possible water pollution solutions would be aeration. Aerating is the process to bring river water at the bottom of rivers up to the surface so that the complete river is oxygenated by the atmosphere surface to bottom.They can do this by pumping air into bodies of water at the very bottom. On the other hand Central and Eastern Europe could use more wastewater preaching plants these types of plants would drastically help the water quality in Central and Eastern Europe by removing detrimental bacterias, animal wastes and pollutants and then recycling the clean water back into their system.. Soil Pollution Solutions There are many different types of soil pollution that hurt the environment and by treating Sewage before dumping waste s would cut back on many of the current environmental issues.Spraying pesticides may be good for the crops but its destroying the soil and the drain off into the water system is change by this as well. Cutting down on the usage of fossil fuels would create less solid waste and harmful gasses that may seep into the soil. Eastern Europe needs to adapt to more of these possible solutions. using low sulfur coals, Scrubbers and limestone in the remedies of air pollution would set a chain reaction in the environment the water would then become cleaner along with the soil. These remedies may not fix the issue completely for Eastern Europe, but it would help them greatly.Efforts to correctCentral and Eastern Europe have been left-hand(a) untouched since the end of the Nazi/German rule and the fall of the Great Berlin Wall on November 9th, 1989. many of the people living in such a terrible environment still struggle all(prenominal) day to survive, but it is not a war against other countr ies it has turned into an environmental war and one that is near impossible for them to win without help. As with most all larger countries around the world Eastern and Central Europe are suffering from the same types of environmental issues but, in their case they do not have the means that we do in order to make the necessary changes that they need.Practical and low cost solutions need to be the wave of the future and used as often as possible. The problems need to be prioritized based on the highest health risk and the surrounding public will be educated and intricate in its own environmental decision making. AIR- Airborne pollution is said to be one of the greatest environmental risks identified in the region. There is a large amount of sulfur dioxide found in the air, it comes from several different places but are byproducts of several different types of sure-enough(a)er industrial facilities like the old coal burning power plants that used to be found there (EPA).The United states are one of the few countries in which it is a law for vehicle owners to participate in an annual emissions test. The Czech government however has accelerated its efforts in cleaning the air pollution through it $240 million project that will assist its residents in converting homes from coal to natural gas in hopes to subsidize conversion costs (EPA). on with this local agencies in many areas lack the equipment needed to assess and unwrap local problems so the Krakow Air Monitoring project.This project is under the supervision of the EPA and the Polish environmental experts are working together to identify and measure the major sources of industrial, residential and vehicle emissions testing (EPA). Along with such a huge problem facing the countries the EPA has also transferred some very low-cost techniques to help them out. Water pollution- Along with clean air there is the Krakow Water and Wastewater Improvement project, the idea here is to provide safe drinking water to metropolis residents. Most people are drinking from contaminated drinking sources, especially those outside of the city limits.The idea here is not only to decontaminate the water before it is consumed, but to attack the problem at the source and to educate the people of the possible affects that waste dumping in unsecure facilities can have on them and their families. The Krakow project as a result installed modern ozonation and chlorination equipment that in turn disinfected the drinking water of 400,000 residents in the area. It also focused on the improvement the forming of the Raba River Watershed Association as well as focusing on the agricultural runoff into local streams and rivers (EPA).In addition to this a team of EPA, Wisconsin, and Latvian environmental managers have also come up with a solution to protect supplies of future ground water in Daugavplis, this is where the national ground water protection strategy is based. full-blooded and Hazardous Waste- on the whole types of waste needs to be dumped somewhere and the most contaminated solid waste sites are often found on military bases in Eastern Europe. They can be found on alert or former military base cites, these are still dumping cites.Children in these areas are affected the most and are still being diagnosed with very high blood-lead levels, due to these case studies the EPA has provided special equipment and education to local officials to assess possible impacts of lead exposure. Due to such high levels of exposure in authorized areas additional support has been provided by Romanian officials to assist areas in the cleanup of contaminated soil, the Czech Council of Ministers even committed to assist the cleanup of future development cites by approving $40 million to get started, this is called Project Selesia.This is not the only cleanup plan in effect there is also the Solid Waste Policy Demonstration Project, this idea helps to train local communities in the proper way to strain out more effective policies of cleaning and recycling waste. Pilot programs include the construction of new well landfills, the cleanup of existing landfills, curbside recycling, are probably the most important public outreach programs taking place (EPA). applied science Transfer- the EPA has also helped with the development of a geographic information system (GIS), this system helps to track different trends that come on over time.The GIS is a computer-based mapping system that over time will store and track other environmental information that identifies pollution source and tracks it over time. This system will help the public become more informed and promote better decision making (EPA). The Radiation and Nuclear Safety get away ment Project is yet one more idea that is hoped to assist different storage areas of nuclear material in a quick-turnaround of radiochemistry data in case of any future leaks and potential disasters.To be able to assist such tracking a fluent radioe cology laboratory was created by the EPA along with the United Nations Development Program and USAID, have provided the Ukraine with possibly one of the worlds best equipped mobile radiation monitoring laboratories. This lab is monitored by both the EPA project team and Ministry officials have since been conducting on-site pollution assessments of potential public health threats all around the country (EPA).